Mental Categorization and Development :: Psychology Jean Piaget Essays

Mental Categorization and DevelopmentMissing work CitedJean Pia own, a Swiss psychologist, explained cognitive development in a way that may be useful in understanding the storey of our story of evolution. He explained that in order to understand and function in our world, we organize thoughts and behaviors into systems, and argon in a continual process of adapting our affable systems to better hit sense of our surroundings. He calls these systems schemes and defines them as the basic construct blocks of thinking, or tools for being able to mentally represent objects and crimsonts. They can be very simple like a scheme for throwing a ball, and get to a greater extent complex like a scheme for playing baseball. passim development, new schemes arise and they become more organized to better make sense of the environment. Schemes become more complex and better organized through with(predicate) adaptation, which Piaget explains is a mixture of two different processes assimilation and accommodation. Assimilation occurs when wizard makes sense of aboutthing in the environment by fitting it into an already open scheme. This may or may non work. For example, near things of similar luggage compartment shape that swim in the water can be mum and fit into a fish scheme. However, when one encounters a whale, it may not fit into ones previous schemes, or what one understands to be a fish or a mammal. In that case, one has to accommodate, or change their schemes in order to make sense of new information. These processes most often dont occur in isolation, but are done together constantly to make sense of the world. In some situations, when the information we are getting from the environment is too complex, the information is leftover out entirely. As our understanding of the world lose ones tempers, Piaget explains, it also divides into categories. Expansion and atomization also seems to be a universal natural biological principal. Liquids and gases beam out to the boundaries of their containers, animals disperse on land, and domain have managed to explore even the uninhabitable territory of space. Animals often divide themselves into herds or flocks, while humans divide themselves into cultures, societies, and families. Expansion and division seem to be inherent and link up in other realms as well. The human constructs of religion and literature expand through time as they build on past stories. The more the wealth of knowledge, beliefs, and history expands, the more categories we define to separate them.