Plato Rebuplic Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Plato Rebuplic - Essay ExampleBook II continues with the semipolitical definition of justice. According to him justice is an application in a state to keep her citizens doing harm to nonpareil another. As a state emerges out of the needs of human being, it is also to be embarrassd with a state. The responsibilities of a state are described in details in Book III. Socrates never consents to include poetry in education because poetry misleads human being. Socrates allows only literature in peoples education. Then he suggests that education should include gymnasium.In Book IV Socrates describes, as the sole fanny of the State is to ensure the good for its people, the strenuous training of the citizens can be justified. He says that when temperance, courage and soundness digress, the three principles of the souls such as passion, reason and appetite. All of them together in harmony build up justice. In line with the discussion he describes family, matrimony, community, population. H e is of the opinion that a state can be an ideal state if its kings are philosophers.In Book VI Socrates describes the nobility and worth of the Guardians. He makes it clearer with the resemblance of the pilot and his crew. Obviously the guardians should have a close relationship with philosophy because it will endow them with generous knowledge to identify good and justice. For him knowledge is analogous to visibility, vision and light. Book-VII deals with the allegory of Cave. The story of the Cave allegorically suggests that truth at its first encounter may seem to be dazzling and the truth loudspeaker may be criticized who are in darkness like the prisoners of the Cave. The man who witnesses the beauty of truth mustiness sacrifice his happiness to bring other to the way of